Righteous Among the Nations - חסיד אומות העולם

Top Resistors (1-50)

These states actively resist Israel’s actions through diplomatic, legal, or military means, supporting Palestinian rights.

1. Yemen - Houthi attacks on Israeli-linked shipping (e.g., Red Sea, post-October 2023).
2. South Africa - Filed ICJ case against Israel for genocide (January 2024), recognizes Palestine.
3. Ireland - Recognized Palestine (May 2024), vocal critic of Israel, supports UN resolutions.
4. Bolivia - Severed ties with Israel (November 2023), recognizes Palestine.
5. Cuba - Longstanding Palestine supporter, recognizes statehood, votes against Israel in UN.
6. Norway - Recognized Palestine (May 2024), supports two-state solution, funds UNRWA.
7. Spain - Recognized Palestine (May 2024), advocates for Palestinian rights in EU.
8. Turkey - Recognizes Palestine, imposed trade restrictions on Israel (2024), hosts Hamas leaders.
9. Malaysia - Recognizes Palestine, condemns Israel, supports UN resolutions.
10. Algeria - Represents Arab Group for Palestine’s UN membership (April 2024), recognizes Palestine.
11. Iran - Recognizes Palestine, supports anti-Israel groups (e.g., Hezbollah, Hamas).
12. Syria - Recognizes Palestine, supports anti-Israel groups, votes against Israel.
13. Lebanon - Recognizes Palestine, hosts Hezbollah, votes against Israel.
14. Jordan - Recognizes Palestine, hosts Palestinian refugees, votes against Israel.
15. Egypt - Recognizes Palestine, mediates ceasefires, votes against Israel.
16. Iraq - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Arab bloc.
17. Qatar - Recognizes Palestine, mediates between Israel and Hamas, funds Gaza aid.
18. Saudi Arabia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Arab bloc.
19. Indonesia - Recognizes Palestine, largest Muslim nation, votes against Israel.
20. Pakistan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Islamic bloc.
21. Brazil - Recognizes Palestine, critical of Israel in UN votes.
22. China - Recognizes Palestine, supports two-state solution, votes against Israel.
23. India - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but maintains ties with Israel.
24. Russia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, critical of Gaza operations.
25. Argentina - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel in UN.
26. Mexico - Recognizes Palestine, supports Palestinian rights in UN.
27. Venezuela - Recognizes Palestine, severed ties with Israel (2009).
28. Chile - Recognizes Palestine, critical of Israel, hosts large Palestinian diaspora.
29. Colombia - Recognizes Palestine, critical of Israel, severed ties (2024).
30. Ecuador - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel in UN.
31. Palestine (observer) - Not a full UN member, but central to the conflict, resists occupation.
32. Libya - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Arab bloc.
33. Sudan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Arab bloc.
34. Tunisia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Arab bloc.
35. Morocco - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, despite normalizing ties with Israel (2020).
36. Oman - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Arab bloc.
37. Bahrain - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, despite normalizing ties with Israel (2020).
38. Kuwait - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Arab bloc.
39. Bangladesh - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Islamic bloc.
40. Afghanistan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, part of Islamic bloc.
41. North Korea - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, anti-Western stance.
42. Vietnam - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
43. Laos - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
44. Cambodia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
45. Sri Lanka - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
46. Maldives - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Islamic nation.
47. Nepal - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
48. Bhutan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
49. Mongolia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
50. Timor-Leste - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.

Active Critics (51-100)

These states recognize Palestine or criticize Israel but take limited action beyond rhetoric or votes.

1. Armenia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but focused on regional conflicts.
2. Azerbaijan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but has ties with Israel.
3. Kazakhstan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
4. Uzbekistan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
5. Turkmenistan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
6. Kyrgyzstan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
7. Tajikistan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Non-Aligned Movement member.
8. Georgia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but has ties with Israel.
9. Belarus - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, aligned with Russia.
10. Ukraine - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but focused on its own conflict.
11. South Sudan - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
12. Ethiopia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
13. Kenya - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
14. Uganda - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
15. Rwanda - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
16. Tanzania - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
17. Ghana - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
18. Nigeria - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
19. Senegal - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
20. Mali - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
21. Zimbabwe - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
22. Angola - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
23. Mozambique - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
24. Namibia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
25. Botswana - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
26. Zambia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
27. Malawi - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
28. Lesotho - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
29. Eswatini - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
30. Madagascar - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, African bloc member.
31. Philippines - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but has ties with Israel.
32. Thailand - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but has ties with Israel.
33. Myanmar - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but focused on internal conflict.
34. Singapore - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, but has ties with Israel.
35. Brunei - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Islamic nation.
36. Fiji - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Pacific nation.
37. Papua New Guinea - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Pacific nation.
38. Samoa - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Pacific nation.
39. Tonga - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Pacific nation.
40. Vanuatu - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Pacific nation.
41. Serbia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
42. Bosnia and Herzegovina - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
43. Montenegro - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
44. North Macedonia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
45. Albania - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
46. Bulgaria - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
47. Romania - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
48. Moldova - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
49. Croatia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.
50. Slovenia - Recognizes Palestine, votes against Israel, Eastern European bloc.

Neutral or Mixed (101-150)

These states are neutral, abstain in key votes, or have mixed policies, mirroring Évian’s inaction.

1. Switzerland - Neutral, doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution.
2. Austria - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
3. Finland - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
4. Sweden - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
5. Denmark - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
6. Iceland - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
7. Luxembourg - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
8. Belgium - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
9. Netherlands - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
10. Portugal - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
11. Greece - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
12. Cyprus - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
13. Malta - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
14. Latvia - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
15. Lithuania - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
16. Estonia - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
17. Poland - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
18. Slovakia - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
19. Hungary - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, voted against Palestine’s UN membership (2024).
20. Czech Republic - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, voted against Palestine’s UN membership (2024).
21. Japan - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
22. South Korea - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
23. Australia - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
24. New Zealand - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
25. Canada - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
26. Andorra - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
27. Monaco - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
28. San Marino - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
29. Liechtenstein - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, supports two-state solution, often abstains.
30. Holy See (observer) - Recognizes Palestine, but neutral in conflict.
31. India - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains strong ties with Israel.
32. Nepal - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
33. Bhutan - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
34. Sri Lanka - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
35. Maldives - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
36. Mauritius - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
37. Seychelles - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
38. Comoros - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
39. Djibouti - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
40. Eritrea - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel.
41. Jamaica - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
42. Trinidad and Tobago - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
43. Barbados - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
44. Bahamas - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
45. Belize - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
46. Guyana - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
47. Suriname - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
48. Haiti - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
49. Dominica - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.
50. Grenada - Recognizes Palestine, generally neutral, focuses on regional issues.

Passive Enablers (151-189)

These states enable Israel through diplomatic support, trade, or abstaining from key votes, showing complicity.

1. France - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, but provides rhetorical criticism.
2. Italy - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
3. Greece - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
4. Cyprus - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
5. Malta - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
6. Latvia - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
7. Lithuania - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
8. Estonia - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, abstains in UN votes, supports two-state solution.
9. Poland - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
10. Slovakia - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains in key votes.
11. Canada - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, aligns with U.S. policy.
12. Australia - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, aligns with U.S. policy.
13. New Zealand - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, aligns with U.S. policy.
14. Japan - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, aligns with U.S. policy.
15. South Korea - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, aligns with U.S. policy.
16. Singapore - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, aligns with U.S. policy.
17. Thailand - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel, often abstains.
18. Philippines - Recognizes Palestine, but maintains ties with Israel, often abstains.
19. Fiji - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, aligns with U.S. policy.
20. Solomon Islands - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, aligns with U.S. policy.
21. Panama - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, U.S. influence.
22. Costa Rica - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, U.S. influence.
23. Guatemala - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, U.S. influence.
24. Honduras - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, U.S. influence.
25. El Salvador - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, U.S. influence.
26. Nicaragua - Recognizes Palestine, but often abstains, U.S. influence.
27. Dominican Republic - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, U.S. influence.
28. St. Kitts and Nevis - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, U.S. influence.
29. Antigua and Barbuda - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, often abstains, U.S. influence.
30. Micronesia - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
31. Marshall Islands - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
32. Nauru - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
33. Palau - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
34. Papua New Guinea - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
35. Tuvalu - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
36. Kiribati - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
37. Samoa - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
38. Tonga - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.
39. Vanuatu - Doesn’t recognize Palestine, votes with U.S. against Palestinian resolutions.

Active Enablers (190-193)

These states directly enable Israel’s actions through military, diplomatic, or veto support.

1. UK - Provides arms to Israel, supports it diplomatically, often abstains from critical UN votes.
2. Germany - Unwavering supporter of Israel, suspended UNRWA funding (2024), provides military support.
3. USA - Largest military aid provider ($3.8 billion annually), vetoes UN resolutions (e.g., 2024), suspended UNRWA funding.
4. Israel - Primary actor, responsible for actions described as genocidal (e.g., Gaza operations, rescue worker killings).